The CECAM/Psi-k workshop: Atto2Nano: modeling ultrafast dynamics across time-scales in condensed matter took place between September 26th and September 29th, 2023 at the CECAM Headquarter at EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland. The event attracted 37 participants from 12 countries, featuring invited talks, contributed talks, poster sessions, as well as two round-table discussions.

Overall, this workshop brought together researchers with complementary expertise in the field of experimental and theoretical ultrafast science with the goal of stimulating discussion and exchange on bridging time-scales in both ab-initio and semi-empirical approaches for non-equilibrium phenomena, focusing on time-scales ranging from attoseconds to nanoseconds. While the primary focus of the workshop was on theoretical and numerical modelling of ultrafast dynamics, our event further attracted participation of emerging and leading experimentalists from the area of time-resolved spectroscopy and microscopy.

Continue reading CECAM/Psi-k workshop: Atto2Nano: modeling ultrafast dynamics across time-scales in condensed matter →

Report:

The workshop took place from Sept. 20-22, 2023 at the National Graphene Institute at the University of Manchester. A total of 116 scientists registered for the workshop in addition to the 15 invited speakers and the two workshop organizers (Prof. Vladimir Falko and Prof. Johannes Lischner). Out of the 116 registered attendees, 45 attended the workshop in person while the others attended the live broadcast of the talks which was delivered as a zoom webinar. The workshop featured a mix of invited speakers (15 in total) who delivered 30 minute presentations and contributed speakers (15 in total) who deliver 20 minute presentations. In addition, poster sessions were held during lunch breaks on Sept. 20 and Sept. 22. In addition to the support from Psi-k, the workshop received financial support from the Royce Institute and the CCP9 network.

Continue reading Report about workshop “Twistronics of 2D materials: from modelling to real systems” →

28 August – 1 September 2023
University of Pavia (Italy)

From August 28th to September 1st, 2023, Pavia (Italy) hosted the first in-person edition of the “Advanced Quantum ESPRESSO School: Hubbard and Koopmans functionals from linear response“. Building upon the remarkable success of the virtual edition in 2022, this year’s event welcomed  41 participants from various countries  (carefully selected from a large  pool of 170 applications). They were joined by 20 lecturers and tutors, along with 5 keynote invited speakers who enriched the school program with their seminars related to the topic of each day. Continue reading Advanced Quantum ESPRESSO school: Hubbard and Koopmans functionals from linear response →

Young Researcher’s Hybrid School on Theory and Simulation in Electrochemical Conversion Processes  – 23-26/05/2023, Paris

State of the Art and Workshop Objectives 

Electrochemical processes are the cornerstone of green chemistry and energy-conversion devices. The accurate modelling of electrocatalytic reactions in the presence of electric fields, in particular, is key to the study of reduction/oxidation processes involved in the synthesis of value-added chemicals, as well as to shedding light on the mechanisms underlying the origin of life (i.e., prebiotic chemistry). The theoretical treatment of electrochemical phenomena is characterised by a high level of complexity. Non-trivial chemistry and electrodynamics are intertwined to form intrinsically multiscale systems, with certain aspects that can be treated only at the atomistic level, while others must be treated as a continuum. From a methodological perspective, the simulation of a system’s dynamics at the atomic scale in the presence of applied potentials benefits from a number of advancements that have brought the modelling of electrode-reactants-electrolyte interactions from a fairly quantitative to a strikingly accurate predictive ability. On the one hand, grand-canonical density functional theory (GC-DFT) methods have been extensively used to simulate the quantum properties of electrochemical interfaces and, due to their ab-initio nature, have proven to be particularly suited for the simulation of electrochemical reactions and the rationalisation of absorption mechanisms. On the other hand, constant-potential molecular dynamics (MD) methods have been used to model complete electrochemical cells under an applied voltage, paving the way to the atomistic simulation of energy-storage devices. Recent advancements in classical density functional theories (c-DFT) make it possible to compute accurate solvation free-energies of electrochemical interfaces and gain new insights on the thermodynamic stability of electrochemical products and reactants. Finally, the modern theory of polarisation and its application to deal with finite electric fields or electric displacement fields have fostered recent advancements in the modelling of metal-electrolyte interactions, allowing for an explicit treatment of the electrolyte while maintaining a quantum-level description of the system. On this front, equivariant and long-range machine-learning methods hold great promise in overcoming the time and length scale limit associated with current ab-initio approaches and predicting the non-local electronic response of the electrochemical interface under applied fields. The event aims at bringing together a multidisciplinary array of leading experts and young researchers working on the theory and simulation of electrochemical conversion processes.  Continue reading Young Researcher’s Hybrid School on Theory and Simulation in Electrochemical Conversion Processes Report →

The school, themed “Ab initio many-body perturbation theory: from equilibrium to time-resolved spectroscopies and nonlinear optics,” took place from May 22nd to May 26th, 2023. The event took place in the captivating setting of Argiletum, located at the heart of Rome’s city centre.  The school was made possible through the sponsorship of the MaX Centre of Excellence — Materials Design at Exascale–, the Italian Cecam-IIT Simul node, and the Psi-k network. It brought together 39 participants from various countries, representing a diverse and inclusive community. The aim of the school was to provide comprehensive training on theoretical and computational methods, with a specific focus on the YAMBO code and its recent advancements. Continue reading Ab initio many-body perturbation theory: from equilibrium to time-resolved spectroscopies and nonlinear optics →

From the 12^th to 17^th of June 2022, the conference on defects in solids for quantum technologies was held in Stockholm, Sweden, at the AlbaNova University Center of Stockholm University. The final scientific program of the conference lasted for five full days, included 34 invited talks, 48 contributed talks, and a poster session with 30 posters, all-in-all having 119 participants from 21 countries. The event was sponsored jointly by the Psi-k organization and  CECAM, and partly funded by the organizing universities of Linköping University and Stockholm University with funds from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation.

The conference covered the state-of-the-art advances in the study of defects in semiconductors and the quantum properties they exhibit which are favorable for applications in future information, communication, and sensing technology. Considerable effort has been spent to develop a basic unit of quantum information processing (or qubit) from different individual quantum systems, such as single atoms or ions trapped in a crystal lattice, single Josephson superconducting devices, single photons emitted from quantum dots or single photons/spins associated with point defects in semiconductors. Quantum states due to point defect in wide band gap semiconductors may realize single photon sources and quantum bits that can be harnessed in quantum information processing and nanoscale sensor applications at room temperature. The leading contender is the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond that may be considered as a robust quantum bit. However, the possibility to realize bright single-photon emitters and single spin sources (single defects with spin) in SiC, Si, and hBN have been demonstrated. Researchers face many materials science challenges in fabricating point defect quantum states with favorable intrinsic properties that can be perturbed by other defects either in bulk or at the surface of the devices. First principles theoretical simulations have been demonstrated as an essential tool in understanding the underlying physics of these atomic scale systems as well as in identification of potential new quantum bits and single photon emitters in wide band gap semiconductors. Therefore, tight collaboration of experimental research and atomistic simulations is essential for a rapid progress in the field. Continue reading Conference on Defects in Solids for Quantum Technologies (DSQT2022) →