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PhD Position on the Stability of Protection Lay ... (No replies)

Theo de Bruin
7 years ago
Theo de Bruin 7 years ago

A PhD position at IFP Energies nouvelles is open on the understanding of corrosion of stainless steel that is in contact with supercritical CO2 which in turn may contain (traces of) acid gazes like SOx, NOx, and H2S. The goal is to develop a model that is capable of predicting the (thermodynamic) stability of the steel as a function of temperature and pressure. With the aid of a multi-scale molecular modeling approach better insights in the main chemical reaction, together with the associated reaction mechanisms, are anticipated to be obtained. Quantum mechanical DFT calculations using periodic boundary conditions will be used to help to parametrize the reactive force field ReaxFF. With the latter, longer simulation times and larger systems can be modeled to observe the reactions responsible for the attack of the passive layer that protects the iron. The use of a kinetic Monte-Carlo model can be envisaged according to the progress made in this study. This kMC model could then also help to yield insights in the ability of the protective layer to its auto repair.

Gross monthly salary: first year: 2245 €, second year: 2430 €, and third year 2580 €.

Keywords: Corrosion, molecular modeling, DFT, reactive force field.

 

Academic supervisor

Dr. DIAWARA, Boubakar: IRCP, « Interfaces, Electrochimie et Energie » group, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris

Doctoral School

Ecole Doctorale de Chimie Physique et Chimie Analytique Paris 6, http://www.ifd.upmc.fr/fr/le-doctorat-a-l-upmc/les-ecoles-doctorales/chimie-physique-et-chimie-analytique-de-paris-centre-ed-388.html

IFPEN supervisor

Dr. DE BRUIN Theo: Department of Thermodynamics and Molecular Modeling, theodorus.de-bruin*at*ifpen.fr

PhD location

Applied Chemistry and Physical Chemistry Division, Rueil-Malmaison, France

Duration and start date

3 years, starting preferably on October 1, 2017

Employer

IFP Energies nouvelles, Rueil-Malmaison, France

Academic requirements

University Master degree in physical chemistry

Language requirements

Fluency in French or English, willingness to learn French

Other requirements

Quantum chemistry, molecular modeling, Linux

 

For more information or to submit your application, see theses.ifpen.fr or theodorus.de-bruin*at*ifpen.fr

 

About IFP Energies nouvelles

IFP Energies nouvelles is a French public-sector research, innovation and training center. Its mission is to develop efficient, economical, clean and sustainable technologies in the fields of energy, transport and the environment. For more information, see http://www.ifpen.fr.

IFPEN offers a stimulating research environment, with access to first in class laboratory infrastructures and computing facilities. IFPEN offers competitive salary and benefits packages. All PhD students have access to dedicated seminars and training sessions.




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Ab initio (from electronic structure) calculation of complex processes in materials